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Via Francigena Walking Tour: Great St. Bernard Pass to Rome
Join Odyssey Traveller on a small group package tour for mature and senior travellers, as we walk sections of the ancient pilgrimage route Via Francigena, or The Way Through France, a journey that takes us from Geneva, Switzerland, through the Great St Bernard Pass and several Italian towns, until we reach Rome, the Eternal City. These Walking tours are suitable for couples and solo travellers with a reasonable level of fitness.
About the Via Francigena
The Via Francigena became a European Cultural Route in 1994. The European Cultural Routes were created by the Council of Europe, the oldest international organisation in the continent, in order to demonstrate Europe’s shared cultural heritage and collective memory through these journeys that traverse borders and histories. It launched the Cultural Routes programme in 1987 with the Camino de Santiago, the pilgrimage route that runs across northern Spain from the Pyrenees to the shrine of St. James the Apostle in Santiago de Compostela.
Traditionally, Via Francigena connects Canterbury to Rome and goes through half the continent of Europe and four countries: England in the United Kingdom, France, Switzerland, and Italy. Sigeric, the 10th century Archbishop of Canterbury, took this route to receive his pallium (liturgical vestment) from the Pope in 990, and wrote down his itinerary upon his return. It is this account of his journey that modern travellers follow to take the same route. It is one of Europe’s most challenging pilgrimage walks, but a rewarding adventure for those who are eager to see more of what the continent can offer. For Odyssey Travellers these are small group tours for mature and senior travellers with an age relevant good level of fitness attained. This walking tour is suitable for couples and solo travellers.
Our Tour: Great St. Bernard Pass to Rome
For this tour, instead of beginning in Canterbury, we begin with a drive through the Great St Bernard Pass, the third highest road pass in Switzerland which connects it with the Aosta Valley in Italy. This will be a beautiful hour-long drive with views of the snow-covered Alps. Our walks will then commence in Italy, primarily through the beautiful region of Tuscany and neighbouring Umbria. This will involve riding a coach to an easier starting point from a base city, and walking anywhere from 5 to 14 kilometres.
We will walk along a beautiful mountain lake (Great St Bernard Lake) and through breathtaking mountain scenery with a view of the Apennines and the Apuan Alps, through verdant fields dotted with vineyards and agricultural lands. We will pass through Crete Senesi ("Senese clays"), dotted with medieval villages, woods, and the grey clay knolls caused by erosion that give this region its name. We will visit medieval towns perched on hilltops which once were the home of the Etruscans, Romans, and Tuscan rulers, before entering St. Peter’s Basilica in the Eternal City.
We will spend nights in:
- Geneva
- Lausanne
- Aosta
- Pavia
- Piacenza
- Lucca
- San Gimignano
- Siena
- Orvieto
- Rome
Tour Highlights
St Peter’s Cathedral in Geneva
We will visit Geneva's Old Town (Vieille Ville) to have a feel of ancient Geneva. The historic district is dominated by St Peter's Cathedral (St Pierre Cathedral), where Protestant Reformation leader John Calvin once preached in the 16th century. We will visit the cathedral and will also have a chance to go up its two towers (96 steps up the northern tower and 60 steps up the southern tower) for a panoramic view of the city.
Lake Geneva cruise
We transfer to Lausanne, Switzerland's fourth largest city, and noted for its wine and for being the home of the International Olympic Committee. Here we will go on a cruise of Lake Geneva, the largest lake in Switzerland.
St. Bernard Monastery
We will take a short walk along the beautiful mountain lake, Lac du St Bernard (Great St Bernard Lake) and visit the St Bernard Monastery (Great St Bernard Hospice), which dates from the 9th century. Located high in the Alps (2,400 metres), it is well known as the home of the large Saint Bernard dog breed, which the monks acquired in the 17th century as their companions and as watch dogs who can rescue people lost in the snow.
Pietrasanta and Pisa
We will walk with views of the Apuan mountains to the fine buildings and sculptures of Pietrasanta. The town sits between the Mediterranean and the Apuan Alps, and has attracted artists such as Michelangelo to work with marble, making the town feel like an open-air museum.
In the afternoon, we transfer to Pisa for a walking tour. We will also gain entrance to the Leaning Tower of Pisa.
Florence
Florence is the capital and most populous city in Tuscany, and attracts millions more people each year. It has been ranked as one of the most beautiful cities in the world, owing in part to its artistic and architectural heritage. Florence was a centre of medieval trade in Europe, and is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance.
On this sightseeing tour, we will visit the city's main sights, including:
- Uffizi Gallery - "offices", once the offices of the Florentine magistrates, now housing a large collection of art commissioned or owned by the Medici family, which ruled Florence for the most part of 1434 to 1737
- Ponte Vecchio - a medieval bridge that is the only bridge across the Arno River left intact after World War II
- The iconic Duomo, or the dome of the Cattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore
Orvieto
Orvieto dates from Etruscan times, became a Roman city (Urbs Vetus), and fell under Lombard and Tuscan rule. We will explore this history and more on a walking tour. Our tour includes entrance to the Orvieto Underground, a subterranean maze of tunnels that began with the Etruscans' building of cisterns in order to collect rainwater; subsequent inhabitants then continued to dig and add spaces until Orvieto had a network of 1,200 underground structures. We will also see Orvieto's Cathedral, a Gothic masterpiece.
Viterbo
Viterbo is a central Italian city located at the foot of the Cimini Mountains. It once rivaled Rome as the papal residence in the mid-13th century. Viterbo's walled medieval centre is beautifully preserved, showcasing 13th- and 14th-century houses and palaces.
We will visit the acclaimed Villa Lante, a harmonious garden paradise, lauded as the zenith of Mannerist garden design in Italy. It was designed in the 16th century by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola, for Gianfrancesco Gambara (1533–1587) shortly after the latter’s appointment as cardinal by Pope Pius IV.
We will also visit the Palazzo dei Papi di Viterbo, a former bishops' palace that was enlarged to serve as a papal residence. The Pope's residence was moved here in 1257 due to hostility and urban violence in Rome. Viterbo would remain the papal seat until 1281.
Rome
The famous dome of St Peter’s Basilica was designed, in succession, by Michelangelo, Giacomo Della Porta, and Carlo Maderno, and is a distinctive landmark in Rome. Upon entering the lavish interiors of the basilica, we will be greeted by Michaelangelo’s moving Pieta and the statue of St. Peter sitting on his throne. The right foot of St. Peter’s statue has been worn down from the touches of the hundreds of thousands of visitors and devotees. If able, we may also choose to climb up to the top of the dome to see a stunning view of St Peter’s Square and, on a clear day, the rest of the city.
We will also visit the Vatican Museums, which feature art collections built over centuries by the Popes. The Vatican Museums’ most notable feature is the wondrous Sistine Chapel.
For more details, click the ‘Top 5’ or ‘Itinerary’ buttons above! If you’re keen to experience this tour, please call or send an email. Or, to book, simply fill in the form on the right hand side of this page.
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Articles published by Odyssey Traveller for Walking and Hiking tours for seniors
Articles about Italy published by Odyssey Traveller
For all the articles Odyssey Traveller has published for mature aged and senior travellers, click through on this link.
External articles to assist you on your visit to Italy