History of Queenstown
There is evidence that the area was settled by the Maori, most likely by the Ngāi Tahu iwi who were en route to find and collect Pounamu. There was a settlement called Te Kirikiri Pa where Queenstown Gardens are today, but by the time European settlers arrived in the 1860s, it was abandoned. There was a public meeting in 1863 to name the town, and Irish miners suggested Queenstown in reference to an Irish town of the same name, which got accepted and been in use since. The Maori name of the town is Tāhuna, meaning “shallow bay”.
Queenstown Today
The town became a very popular tourist destination all year around thanks to the many outdoor activities that can be carried out in the area, such as kayaking, canyoning, hiking, cruises, and skiing in the winter. It also enjoys the proximity of two National Parks and the Southern Alps: the Mt Aspiring National Park and Fiordland National Park. In fact, the Routeburn track connects the two in a spectacular, scenic multi-day hike.
Queenstown is also one of the most popular choice as a base for visiting Milford Sound (the other being Te Anau). The Queenstown to Milford drive is 291 kilometres (181 mi), about 4 hours long, but it is worth every minute as the Milford road to Fiordland is just as spectacular as the fiord itself. You also have the option to take a 35-minute long scenic flight to Milford while flying over highlights such as Skippers Canyon, Donne glacier, Sutherland Falls and more before enjoying the stunning Milford Sound Cruise.